Kingfisher chicks hatch at Slimbridge Wetland Centre

Spring has sprung at the Slimbridge Wetland Centre, with the arrival of new kingfishers.

It is estimated that there are 4,900 breeding pairs of kingfishers in the UK and the team at the wetland wildlife reserve has been monitoring them closely.

The process begins with the renovation of an old nesting burrow or a construction of a new one in the kingfisher bank; a vertical wall of soil about 2 metres high. The nest burrow can be up to 1 metre long in length.

Once a home is chosen for the pair, the male will present fish to the female in order to get her into condition to grow, lay and incubate the eggs. Kingfishers incubate typically 5-7 eggs for about three weeks.

Now that the eggs have hatched the kingfishers will spend around four weeks raising the chicks. Both the male and the female will feed them in the nest hole, with up to a hundred fish a day - including some aquatic invertebrates. The kingfishers start by choosing small fish to feed the young with. Then, as they grow, they are given bigger fish to eat.

The juveniles will then fledge the nest after around 25 days and the adults will be increasingly active over the next two weeks with the young expected to fledge about the end of May.

The newly fledged young tend to disperse very quickly, as the parents will chase them off as they prepare for a second clutch of eggs.

Two broods are expected, but occasionally a third clutch has occurred at WWT Slimbridge.

Dave Paynter, Reserve Manager, says: “The pair of kingfishers will be very active over the next couple of weeks. This is a great time to come and see them feeding the youngsters.

"There will be periods of busy activity as the parents make regular visits to and from the nest hole with fish for the newly hatched chicks. Visitors may have to be patient as feeds can be intermittent.”

Visitors are encouraged to look for flashes of blue along the ditches in the car park, behind the South Lake Discovery Hide and on the approach to the Hogarth Hide.

The Zeiss Hide, Decoy Hide and hides which lead to WWT Slimbridge’s Estuary Tower are also good spots for visitors to catch a glimpse.