Northern Ireland Public Health Agency urge parents to talk to children about dangers of vaping Spice

Spice is a nickname for a substance containing one or more of a group of drugs called synthetic cannabinoids.

The Public Health Agency has issued an urgent warning about the dangers of vaping Spice.

It comes as the health body is urging parents and guardians to talk to young people about vaping unknown substances as it could make them "seriously ill or even be fatal".

The PHA is focusing in particular on Spice - a synthetic drug which mimics the effects of cannabis.

Spice is a nickname for a substance containing one or more of a group of drugs called synthetic cannabinoids.

Kevin Bailey, Regional Lead for Drugs and Alcohol at the PHA, said: “Synthetic cannabinoids are relatively new drugs and evidence is still coming out about harms associated with their use.

"However, we do know that people can have severe reactions after using them, and using with vapes could make them even more unsafe.

“Sometimes the contents or strength of products within vapes cannot be fully verified, so the effects and duration of those effects can be unpredictable and change depending on the product and type of synthetic cannabinoid."

Mr Bailey added that “there are hundreds of different synthetic cannabinoid structures, and some are stronger and more toxic than others, so there is no way of knowing what you are taking."

He said: "The dangers of taking these substances also increase if you add other drugs to the mix including alcohol, prescription medication and other illicit substances.

“You can become dependent on synthetic cannabinoids with regular use. For some people who use them frequently, dependence can develop quickly.

“Inhaling synthetic cannabinoids, including spice, through a vape is extremely dangerous for young people.”

The PHA said that for young people "using substances is particularly dangerous during a time when they are still developing physically and mentally, with drugs having the potential to damage their cognitive and emotional development".

Mr Bailey said: “Parents and guardians can play an important role in helping young people understand the risks, so they don’t choose to take drugs without realising the harm they could be exposing themselves to. Don’t wait until there’s a problem before you decide to talk.

“It is important to advise young people that regardless of what they have been told, even by a close friend, that it is impossible to know what is contained in these substances. All drugs, whether alcohol, illegal drugs or prescription medication, carry risks.”

Tips for parents/guardians:

Do

  • Make the first move and bring up the topic of alcohol and drugs. Don’t wait until there’s a problem before you decide to talk. Take time to listen to what young people have to say.

  • Respect their views if you want the same in return.

  • Discuss the risks associated with drinking alcohol and substance use.

  • Discuss possible consequences of their actions and support them to make the right choices.

  • Think about your own behaviours and the influence this can have on young people's behaviour.

Don’t

  • Assume young people don’t want to talk. Not talking to them could be interpreted as your approval of them drinking or taking drugs.

  • Assume they already know everything.

  • Interrupt or be judgmental, even if you don’t agree with their opinion.

In a statement, the health body added: "The PHA would also emphasise to young people that if they’re with someone who has taken drugs and has become unwell, they need to get them medical help immediately.

"It might be frightening and they will be scared of getting into trouble, but they need to look out for their friends, stay with them and get them help – it could save their lives.

"If you think you or someone you know might have a problem with alcohol and/or drugs and would like to get help, please visit www.DrugsAndAlcoholNI.info for information on support services near you.

"A range of services is also available to you if you are affected by someone else’s drinking and/or drug use, regardless of whether or not your loved one is receiving help for his or her alcohol and/or drug problem."

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