Yahya Jammeh has agreed to cede power to new leader, he said in an address on state TV.
He steps down after 22 years in power.
Jammeh's successor Adama Barrow told a press conference, 'the rule of fear is over' as he prepares to return to The Gambian after being sworn in as president in neighbouring Senegal on Thursday and
Hundreds of Britons are to arrive back in the UK after being evacuated from The Gambia over fears for their safety.
Many more are still queuing in the airport waiting to be evacuated home after signs of growing political unrest.
Around 50-60,000 British tourists visit the West African nation each year.
The main opposition has said it is unhappy at the offer of asylum for Yahya Jammeh who had refused to step down as president.
Regional troops have secured the presidential palace in the Gambia's capital but there are fears the former leader has raided state coffers.
It ends a political standoff that briefly saw Yahya Jammeh and Adama Barrow claiming leadership of this tiny West African nation.