Work to restore York Minster's Grand Organ in final phases

Work to restore York Minster's Grand Organ has entered its final stages.

Organ builders are now returning some of the decorative pipes, as part of a £2 million project to bring music back to the much loved place of worship.

The organ, which is one of the largest in the country and includes 5,403 pipes, was removed from the Minster in October 2018 and taken to a specialist workshop in Durham for cleaning, repair and replacement.

Parts of the instrument were returned to the cathedral at the end of 2019 and in January this year, before work on the project paused in March due to the Coronavirus pandemic.

The organ hasn't been refurbished since 1903. Credit: ITV Tyne Tees

The final parts of the rebuild of the instrument are due to be completed by early October, then the scaffolding can be removed before the organ is ‘voiced’, a process to ensure the pipes’ notes and volume levels are playing correctly. It is hoped the refurbished instrument will be back in use by spring 2021.

The decorative pipes being returned are part of a set of 102 pipes which decorate the organ’s case.

They are some of the oldest surviving pipes in the organ dating from 1832, when a new organ was built following an arson attack in 1829 which destroyed the previous instrument. They have been silent for more than 100 years, following the last major refurbishment of the organ in 1903, but as part of the current project the majority will be brought back into musical use.

The organ, which is one of the largest in the country includes 5,403 pipes. Credit: ITV Tyne Tees

During the refurbishment it was found that around 30 of the original case pipes were beyond economic repair and they have been replaced, with the originals auctioned last autumn to help raise funds for the project. The remaining originals were cleaned and repainted inside the cathedral last autumn by graining and marbling specialists Robert Woodland & Son, who also decorated the new pipes to match the originals. Originally painted green, the case pipes were updated in 1859 to the distinctive gold, green, cream and red decoration seen today.

Originally painted green, the case pipes were updated in 1859 to the distinctive gold, green, cream and red decoration seen today. Credit: ITV Tyne Tees

The once-a-century refurbishment has also included replacing the organ’s mechanism and extensive work to clean and overhaul the instrument.

A new music library has also been created underneath the organ, inside the screen which separates the cathedral’s Quire from its Nave.

The decorative pipes being returned are part of a set of 102 pipes which decorate the organ’s case. Credit: ITV Tyne Tees