Top of the docks: Ten quay facts about Clacton pier
When Clacton pier opened on 27 July 1871 it was just 480 feet (146 metres) long and 12 feet (3.7 metres) wide.
The pier was lengthened to 1180 feet (360 metres) in 1893 to accommodate the extra day trippers.
When the pier was first built, much of it was a wooden structure. In the 1920s the owners extended the pier with concrete piles which is easier for the current owners to maintain.
During the Second World War the pier was breached to prevent it being used as a landing stage.
By the 1940s, attractions included two theatres, the Blue Lagoon dance hall, the Crystal casino, an open air swimming pool, an open air stage and the Steel Stella rollercoaster.
The Steel Stella roller coaster was destroyed by a fire in 1973
The Steel Stella roller coaster was destroyed by a fire in 1973
In the 1970s and early 1980s dolphins and killer whales were kept and displayed on the site of the former open air swimming pool.
Just to maintain the deck and below it costs at least £100,000 a year. Some years that figure doubles.
In-house engineers carry out checks underneath the pier at least once a week and carpenters inspect the boards daily. An independent structural engineer visits every 6-8 weeks.
The helter-skelter which was damaged by high winds in October 2013 has been fully repaired and it’s hoped it will be back up and running by the end of 2015.