Mohsen Shekari: Iran executes first known prisoner arrested in protests

Mohsen Shekari. Taken from human rights groups and Iranian journalist sharing picture on Twitter.
Mohsen Shekari's execution has been condemned by protesters as human rights groups. Credit: Twitter

Iran said it has executed a prisoner convicted for a crime it claims was committed during the country's ongoing nationwide protests, the first such death penalty carried out by Tehran.

The execution of Mohsen Shekari comes as other detainees also face the possibility of the death penalty for their involvement in the protests, which began in mid-September, first as an outcry against Iran's morality police. T

he protests have expanded into one of the most serious challenges to Iran's theocracy since the 1979 Islamic Revolution.

Activists warn that others could also be put to death in the near future, saying that at least a dozen people so far have received death sentences over their involvement in the demonstrations.

The execution “must be met with strong reactions otherwise we will be facing daily executions of protesters,” wrote Mahmood Amiry-Moghaddam, the director of the Oslo-based group Iran Human Rights.

“This execution must have rapid practical consequences internationally.”

German foreign minister Annalena Baerbock condemned Mr Shekari’s execution in a Twitter post, saying “the Iranian regime’s contempt for humanity is limitless.”

The death of Mahsa Amini has sparked ongoing protests in Iran. Credit: AP

The Mizan news agency, run by Iran's judiciary, said Mr Shekari had been convicted in Tehran’s Revolutionary Court, which typically holds closed-door cases. The tribunals have been internationally criticised for not allowing those on trial to pick their own lawyers or even see the evidence against them.

Mr Shekari was accused of blocking a street in Tehran and attacking with a machete a member of the security forces, who required stitches for his wounds, the agency said.

The Mizan report also alleged that Mr Shekari said he had been offered money by an acquaintance to attack the security forces.


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Iran's government for months has been trying to allege - without offering evidence - that foreign countries have fomented the unrest. Protesters say they are angry over the collapse of the economy, heavy-handed policing and the entrenched power of the country's Islamic clergy.

Mizan said Mr Shekari had been arrested on September 25, then convicted on November 20 on the charge of "moharebeh," a Farsi word meaning “waging war against God.” That charge has been levied against others in the decades since 1979 and carries the death penalty. Mizan said an appeal by Mr Shekari's lawyer against the sentence failed.

After his execution, Iranian state television aired a heavily edited package showing the courtroom and parts of Mr Shekari’s trial, presided over by Judge Abolghassem Salavati.

Salavati faces US sanctions for meting out harsh punishments to the likes of political prisoners, human right activists and media workers.

Iran has been rocked by protests since the September 16 death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini, who died after being detained by the country's morality police.

Iranians protests the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini after she was detained by the morality police last month. Credit: AP

At least 475 people have been killed in the demonstrations amid a heavy-handed security crackdown, according to Human Rights Activists in Iran, a group that's been monitoring the protests since they began.

At least 61 of the fatalities have been children, ITV News has been told, while over 18,000 people have been detained by authorities.

Iran is one of the world's top executioners. It typically executes prisoners by hanging. Already, Amnesty International said it obtained a document signed by one senior Iranian police commander asking an execution for one prisoner be “completed ‘in the shortest possible time’ and that his death sentence be carried out in public as 'a heart-warming gesture towards the security forces'.”