The Salisbury Novichok poisonings one year on: How the events unfolded

Credit: Ben Birchall/PA

Former Russian double agent Sergei Skripal and his daughter were poisoned with a nerve agent in Salisbury in March last year.

Here is a timeline of how the events unfolded:

  • March 4 2018

Former Russian double agent Sergei Skripal, 66, and his daughter Yulia, 33, are found unconscious on a park bench in Salisbury.

UK says Russia spied on the Skripals for at least five years.
  • March 7

Police said a nerve agent was used to poison the pair and the case is being treated as attempted murder.

  • March 8

Then home secretary Amber Rudd says a Wiltshire Police officer, Detective Sergeant Nick Bailey, is seriously ill in hospital.

Wiltshire Detective Sergeant Nick Bailey said he was 'petrified' after being exposed to Novichok. Credit: PA
  • March 12

Prime Minister Theresa May tells the House of Commons the nerve agent is of Russian origin and the Government has concluded it is "highly likely" Russia is responsible for the poisoning.

  • March 14

Mrs May tells MPs the UK will expel 23 Russian diplomats, calling the incident an "unlawful use of force by the Russian state against the UK".

  • March 15

Leaders of Britain, the US, Germany and France issue a joint statement blaming Russia for the attack.

Personnel in hazmat suits covering a bench in the Maltings shopping centre in Salisbury. Credit: PA
  • March 17

Russia announces the expulsion of 23 UK diplomats and says it will shut down the British Council and British Consulate in St Petersburg.

  • March 22

People dressed in British Army fatigues walk away from the Skripals’ house in Salisbury. Credit: PA

DS Bailey is discharged from hospital but says life will "probably never be the same".

  • March 26

Britain’s allies announce more than 100 Russian agents are being sent home from 22 countries, in what Mrs May calls the "largest collective expulsion of Russian intelligence officers in history".

  • March 28

Yulia Skripal Credit: Dylan Martinez/PA

Scotland Yard reveals Mr Skripal and his daughter first came into contact with the nerve agent at his home.

  • April 3

The head of the Porton Down military research facility says his scientists have not verified that the nerve agent used in Salisbury came from Russia.

  • April 10

Salisbury District Hospital announces that Ms Skripal has been discharged.

  • April 17

The Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs said the Novichok used to attack the Skripals was delivered in a "liquid form".

  • May 18

It is announced that Mr Skripal has been discharged from hospital after more than two months of treatment.

The strongest concentration of the Novichok nerve agent found on the front door of Mr Skripal's home. Credit: PA
  • May 26

Businesses in the Maltings area of Salisbury reopen following the attack.

  • June 30

Dawn Sturgess and Charlie Rowley fall ill at a flat in Muggleton Road in Amesbury, eight miles from Salisbury, and are taken to hospital.

Dawn Sturgess Credit: Metropolitan Police/PA
  • July 2

Wiltshire Police warn of the dangers of contaminated drugs after the couple fall ill.

Detectives believe they may have taken heroin or crack cocaine.

The pair are in a serious condition at Salisbury District Hospital.

  • July 4

Police declare a "major incident" after revealing Ms Sturgess and Mr Rowley have been exposed to an "unknown substance", later confirmed to be Novichok.

  • July 5

New home secretary Sajid Javid accuses the Russian state of using Britain as a "dumping ground for poison" and demands an explanation from the Kremlin for the two episodes.

  • July 6

Forensic investigators in hazardous material suits and gas masks begin searching the building where Ms Sturgess lives.

  • July 8

Ms Sturgess dies in hospital after being exposed to Novichok.

  • July 9

Scotland Yard launch a murder investigation over her death.

  • July 10

Mr Rowley regains consciousness.

The counterfeit perfume box found by Charlie Rowley that held the nerve agent. Credit: PA
  • July 13

Police reveal the Novichok that poisoned them was from a small bottle found in Mr Rowley’s home.

  • July 18

Specialist officers search Queen Elizabeth Gardens in Salisbury, a park at the centre of the poisoning probe.

  • July 19

Police are believed to have identified the suspected perpetrators of the Skripal attack.

  • July 20

Mr Rowley leaves hospital, telling reporters he feels lucky to be alive.

  • July 30

Ms Sturgess’s funeral service takes place at Salisbury Crematorium.

  • August 9

Russia denounces the imposition of "draconian" new US sanctions after the administration concluded Moscow was responsible for the Salisbury attack.

  • September 4

Independent investigator the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons confirms the toxic chemical which killed Ms Sturgess was the same nerve agent as that which poisoned the Skripals.

  • September 5

Scotland Yard and the Crown Prosecution Service say there is sufficient evidence to charge two Russians, Alexander Petrov and Ruslan Boshirov, with offences including conspiracy to murder over the attack.

Alexander Petrov, left, and Ruslan Boshirov Credit: Metropolitan Police/PA
  • September 12

Russian President Vladimir Putin says there is "nothing criminal" about Petrov and Boshirov. Downing Street insists they are GRU officers "who used a devastatingly toxic illegal chemical weapon on the streets of our country".

  • September 13

Petrov and Boshirov are interviewed by Russian state-funded news channel RT in which they claim they were tourists visiting the "wonderful" Wiltshire city of Salisbury.

May attacks Russia for ‘desperate fabrication’ over Salisbury spy poisoning. Credit: AP
  • September 26

An online investigations group publishes what it calls the true identity of Boshirov, saying he is highly decorated Colonel Anatoliy Chepiga, while a fortnight later Bellingcat says Petrov is a military doctor called Alexander Yevgenyevich Mishkin.

  • November 5

Zizzi reopens its Salisbury restaurant, where the Skripals dined hours before being found unconscious.

An officer passes a barrier erected by police outside the Zizzi restaurant. Credit: PA
  • December 8

Mr Rowley said he is terrified about his future health.

  • January 8 2019

Wiltshire Council tells residents there will be four months of deep cleaning and construction work as the Skripals’ former home is to be dismantled, with the roof completely removed.

The Skripal's house was among the locations cleaned by military teams. Credit: PA
  • January 15

DS Bailey returns to active duty.

  • January 20

It emerges 16-year-old Abigail McCourt was the first person to help the Skripals.

  • January 21

The European Union imposes sanctions including travel bans and asset freezes on Russians blamed for the attack.

  • January 24

Mr Rowley’s former home is declared safe.

  • February 13

MPs are told Britain and Russia are in talks to replace the 23 diplomats expelled from the UK in the wake of the attack.

  • February 14

High-ranking Russian military intelligence service officer Denis Sergeev is revealed as being reportedly in Britain during the attack.

The 45-year-old member of the GRU, who uses the alias Sergei Fedotov, arrived 48 hours before the poisoning but it is unclear what role, if any, he played in the attack, the investigative website Bellingcat said

  • February 16

The parents of Ms Sturgess demand justice from the Government.

  • February 17

A huge Russian flag draped across Salisbury Cathedral is branded a "slap in the face".

'I'd like answers, rather than questions all the time': Charlie Rowley speaks out as Salisbury declared Novichok-free

Novichok survivor Charlie Rowley has spoken of his struggle to come to terms with the nerve agent attack. Credit: ITV News
  • March 1

The Ministry of Defence announces Salisbury is to be declared decontaminated of Novichok after an almost year-long military clean-up of 12 sites.

  • March 4

It is the first anniversary of the attack.